Nestled amidst the bustling city, Hong Kong Park offers a serene retreat where visitors can stroll along winding paths, appreciate running water, and admire tranquil ponds. Throughout the park, remnants of historical buildings from the 19th to early 20th centuries can be found, showcasing a bygone era of Victoria Barracks, the first British Army barracks built in the territory after Hong Kong was ceded to Britain in the 1840s. Before the modern skyscrapers, this location provided a stunning vantage point overlooking Victoria Harbour. The Victoria Barracks, along with Murray Barracks, Wellington Barracks, and Admiralty Dock, constituted a robust garrison that established order and stability on this once remote island off the coast of China.
The rapid economic growth in the 1970s led to the military's relocation, and many buildings were demolished. Murray House, once standing where the Bank of China Tower is now, was relocated to Stanley. The Central Government Complex was built on reclaimed land from the Admiralty Dock, a former dockyard for HMS Tamar, which was scuttled during World War II.
In 1991, the upper part of Victoria Barracks was transformed into an award-winning public park. Several historical buildings have been revitalized, such as Flagstaff House, which now houses the Flagstaff House Museum of Teaware. The Rawlinson House currently hosts the Park Management Office and the Cotton Tree Drive Marriage Registry. Additionally, new features have been introduced, including the Edward Youde Aviary, home to 550 birds from 70 species, and the Conservatory, which showcases cultivated plants, jungle foliage, and arid flora.
Located near the financial district and surrounded by luxury hotels, Hong Kong Park offers an escape from the hustle and bustle. While some may argue that the park's transformation from a garrison to a verdant oasis within the Financial Centre reflects Hong Kong's disregard for heritage in favor of modern skyscrapers, the park remains a unique and worthwhile destination for visitors. As the great pied hornbill deftly catches a snack tossed by its keeper, office workers gather on park benches to enjoy take-away sushi beneath the shade of tropical trees. The park serves as a testament to Hong Kong's ability to honor its past while embracing its vibrant present.